You want low splice loss because signal loss can weaken communication and reliability. Many factors, like core mismatch and contamination, can increase splice loss. Two different methods exist for splicing fibers: Typical splice loss values (the measure of loss in optical power across the splice point) are usually lower for fusion splices (typically less than 0. Results from a National Electronics Manufacturing Initiative (NEMI) project, formed to improve aspects of fiber optic fusion splicing, are reported. We demonstrate an automated alignment method based on fiber side-view imaging for efficient hollow-core fiber splicing, achieving both a maximum loss of 0.
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